منابع مشابه
Enteral nutrition and the small intestine.
It is now accepted that, whenever possible, nutritional support should be given enterally, reserving parenteral nutrition for patients with intestinal failure. This is partly because of the many problems associated with parenteral feeding, such as complications of central line insertion and metabolic derangements,1 but recently it has also been appreciated that enteral feeding may have a positi...
متن کاملFibre and enteral nutrition
Clinical experience during the last decade has confirmed that enteral nutrition is an efficient and cost effective means of providing nutritional support to patients with normal or near normal gastrointestinal function.' Before and during this period the knowledge gained of the processes involved in the physiology of nutrient absorption has been applied to the formulation of enteral diets and i...
متن کاملNutritional Prescription of Enteral Nutrition: Enhanced Dose of Enteral Nutrition
2015 Recommendation: Based on 1 level 1 study, 3 level 2 studies and 2 cluster randomized controlled trials, when starting enteral nutrition in critically ill patients, strategies to optimize delivery of nutrients (starting at target rate, volume-based feeding strategies, higher threshold of gastric residual volumes, use of prokinetics, concentrated feeding solutions and small bowel feedings) s...
متن کاملEarly enteral nutrition versus delayed enteral nutrition in acute pancreatitis
BACKGROUND Whether early enteral nutrition (EEN) administration is more beneficial than delayed enteral nutrition (DEN) for patients with acute pancreatitis remains controversial. METHODS This meta-analysis aimed to pool all relevant articles to evaluate the effects of EEN within 48 hours versus DEN beyond 48 hours on the clinical outcomes of patients with acute pancreatitis. We searched PubM...
متن کاملParenteral nutrition selectively decreases protein synthesis in the small intestine.
We investigated the effects of an elemental diet fed parenterally or enterally on total mucosal protein and lactase phlorizin hydrolase (LPH) synthesis. Catheters were placed in the stomach, jugular vein, and carotid artery of 12 3-day-old pigs. Half of the animals were given an elemental regimen enterally and the other half parenterally. Six days later, animals were infused intravenously with ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Gut
سال: 1994
ISSN: 0017-5749
DOI: 10.1136/gut.35.12.1765